Americas

Best Time to Dive in California

4 dive areas, each scored on its own. The season peaks June–October at Catalina Island, the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego, and July–October at Monterey. You can dive from the shore at Catalina Island, La Jolla / San Diego and Monterey; at the Channel Islands it is boat only. The one that asks for experience is the Channel Islands.

The 4 dive areas in California, compared month by month
JFMAMJJASOND
Catalina IslandJanuary: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
Channel IslandsJanuary: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
La Jolla / San DiegoJanuary: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: ModerateMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
MontereyJanuary: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: Off seasonJune: ModerateJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: Off seasonDecember: Off season
Off season Moderate Good

California compared

Side by side
The 4 dive areas in California, compared on season, water, visibility and how they are dived
Dive areaBest timeWaterVisibilityDived fromSuits
Catalina IslandJun–Oct1521 °C1530 mshore diving and day boatOpen Water
Channel IslandsJun–Oct1420 °C1025 mliveaboard and day boatexperienced divers
La Jolla / San DiegoJun–Oct1522 °C520 mshore diving and day boatOpen Water
MontereyJul–Oct1216 °C015 mshore divingexperienced divers

Water and visibility are the whole year's range at each area, coldest month to warmest. Visibility is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a.

Which area to pick

Catalina Island
Best from June to October. Same season as the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego. It has the clearest water, up to 30 m and suits Open Water divers.
Channel Islands
Best from June to October. Same season as Catalina Island and La Jolla / San Diego. It is for experienced divers and is dived only from liveaboards and day boats.
La Jolla / San Diego
Best from June to October. Same season as Catalina Island and the Channel Islands. It suits Open Water divers.
Monterey
Best from July to October. It has the lowest visibility, 015 m, is for experienced divers and is dived only from the shore.

California month by month

Two or more areas are good at once in June to October: the time to combine them in one trip.

Jan–Mar
Nowhere at its best.
Apr
Nowhere at its best; La Jolla / San Diego is workable.
May
Nowhere at its best; Catalina Island, the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego are workable.
Jun
Good at Catalina Island, the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego.
Jul–Oct
Every area is good.
Nov
Nowhere at its best; Catalina Island, the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego are workable.
Dec
Nowhere at its best.

Catalina Island

Jun–Oct

Plan for June to October once the water has warmed to 20 °C from 16. The marine life holds steady all year, so the weather picks the month.

Catalina Island conditions month by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
January: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
Off season Moderate Good
Water
1521 °C
Wear
7 mm semi-dry
Dived from
shore diving and day boat
Suits
Open Water

Known for California sea lion, Sardine

Catalina Island month by month

Channel Islands

Jun–Oct

Plan for June to October once the water has warmed to 19 °C from 15. The marine life holds steady all year, so the weather picks the month.

Channel Islands conditions month by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
January: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
Off season Moderate Good
Water
1420 °C
Wear
drysuit
Dived from
liveaboard and day boat
Suits
experienced divers

Known for Ocean sunfish, Blue shark

Channel Islands month by month

La Jolla / San Diego

Jun–Oct

The best conditions run June to October once the water has warmed to 21 °C from 16. The marine life holds steady all year, so the weather picks the month.

La Jolla / San Diego conditions month by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
January: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: ModerateMay: ModerateJune: GoodJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: ModerateDecember: Off season
Off season Moderate Good
Water
1522 °C
Wear
7 mm semi-dry
Dived from
shore diving and day boat
Suits
Open Water

Known for Sardine, California sea lion

La Jolla / San Diego month by month

Monterey

Jul–Oct

Plan for July to October once the water has warmed to 15 °C from 13. The marine life holds steady all year, so the weather picks the month.

Monterey conditions month by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
January: Off seasonFebruary: Off seasonMarch: Off seasonApril: Off seasonMay: Off seasonJune: ModerateJuly: GoodAugust: GoodSeptember: GoodOctober: GoodNovember: Off seasonDecember: Off season
Off season Moderate Good
Water
1216 °C
Wear
drysuit
Dived from
shore diving
Suits
experienced divers

Known for Ocean sunfish, Blue shark

Monterey month by month

Diving in California: common questions

When is the best time to dive California?
It depends which area. The season peaks June–October at Catalina Island, the Channel Islands and La Jolla / San Diego, and July–October at Monterey.
Can you dive California all year?
Not everywhere at once. Counting all 4 areas, 5 months of the year have somewhere at its best; the rest are workable but off peak.
How warm is the water in California?
12 to 22 °C across the year, depending on the area and the month. Each area's page gives its own month-by-month temperatures.
Which part of California suits a beginner?
The Open Water sites are Catalina Island and La Jolla / San Diego. The one that asks for more experience is the Channel Islands.
Can you dive California from the shore?
Yes, at Catalina Island, La Jolla / San Diego and Monterey. At the Channel Islands it is boat only.
What can you see diving in California?
The headline animals are California sea lion, sardine, ocean sunfish and blue shark. Each area's page lists everything recorded near it, with the months it was seen.