Red Sea
Best Time to Dive in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum
29.06°N 34.68°E
The reason to dive it is the Sinai east coast reefs and shore entries. Nothing about it runs to a calendar, and neither do the conditions, so any month works.
- Best time
- Any month
- Water
- 22–29 °C
- Visibility
- 5–25 m
- Dived from
- day boat and shore diving
- Tidal range
- 0.3–0.7 m
- Species logged
- 4
Where it is
111 km across · coastline from Natural Earth 10m
Diving in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum — monthly breakdown
Conditions barely change across the year, so no month beats another — pick on wildlife or price.
A year of scuba diving conditions at a glance. Hover a month to isolate it.
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditions | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even | Even |
| Water temp (°C) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 22 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 24 |
| Visibility (m) | 10–20 | 10–20 | 5–15 | 10–20 | 10–20 | 15–25 | 15–25 | 15–25 | 15–25 | 15–25 | 10–20 | 10–20 |
| Marine life | Steady | Steady | Steady | Steady | Steady | Busy | Steady | Busy | Busy | Steady | Steady | Steady |
Excellent Good Moderate PoorSame all year
Long-term averages, 2016–2025. Visibility is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a. Water temperature is the surface mean; it is cooler at depth.
The Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum diving season
Good all year
12 monthsJFMAMJJASOND
- Water temperature
- 22–29 °C
- Visibility
- 10–20 m
- Rain
- 0 days a month
Diving conditionsSeas are usually flat.
- Water temperature is satellite sea-surface temperature, so expect it cooler below the thermocline.
- Visibility is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a.
Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum water temperature and weather
113 underwater observation records · 20 surveyed years of ocean data · 10 years of sea temperature
Water & weather
Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum water temperature by month
The dashed line is the monthly average. Eight days in ten fall inside the band.
10th to 90th percentile rangemonthly mean
Rarely
rough enough to cancel
Seas top 1.5 m on under 1% of days. Enough to cancel a day boat
0
blowy days a month
Gusts over 40 km/h, about where a day boat stays in port
0
wet days a month
0 of them bring heavy rain
| Month | Swell | Gusts over 40 km/h | Wet days | Heavy rain | Air | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 0.4 m | 0% | 1 | 0 | 21 °C | 10.3 h |
| February | 0.5 m | 0% | 1 | 0 | 23 °C | 11.0 h |
| March | 0.6 m | 0% | 1 | 0 | 26 °C | 11.8 h |
| April | 0.5 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 31 °C | 12.7 h |
| May | 0.5 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 35 °C | 13.5 h |
| June | 0.4 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 39 °C | 13.8 h |
| July | 0.3 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 39 °C | 13.7 h |
| August | 0.4 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 39 °C | 13.0 h |
| September | 0.4 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 37 °C | 12.2 h |
| October | 0.4 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 33 °C | 11.3 h |
| November | 0.4 m | 0% | 1 | 0 | 28 °C | 10.5 h |
| December | 0.4 m | 0% | 0 | 0 | 23 °C | 10.2 h |
Swell is the rough end of the month: nine days in ten come in under it. Sea temperature covers 10 years, waves 4.
Pick your week
48 weeks from the daily record. Darker is better, against this site's own year. Pick a month for the detail.
| Week 1 | January week 1: Moderate | February week 1: Moderate | March week 1: Moderate | April week 1: Moderate | May week 1: Moderate | June week 1: Moderate | July week 1: Moderate | August week 1: Moderate | September week 1: Moderate | October week 1: Moderate | November week 1: Moderate | December week 1: Moderate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 2 | January week 2: Moderate | February week 2: Moderate | March week 2: Moderate | April week 2: Moderate | May week 2: Moderate | June week 2: Moderate | July week 2: Moderate | August week 2: Moderate | September week 2: Moderate | October week 2: Moderate | November week 2: Moderate | December week 2: Moderate |
| Week 3 | January week 3: Moderate | February week 3: Moderate | March week 3: Moderate | April week 3: Moderate | May week 3: Moderate | June week 3: Moderate | July week 3: Moderate | August week 3: Moderate | September week 3: Moderate | October week 3: Moderate | November week 3: Moderate | December week 3: Moderate |
| Week 4 | January week 4: Moderate | February week 4: Moderate | March week 4: Moderate | April week 4: Moderate | May week 4: Moderate | June week 4: Moderate | July week 4: Moderate | August week 4: Moderate | September week 4: Moderate | October week 4: Moderate | November week 4: Moderate | December week 4: Moderate |
Excellent Good Moderate PoorBest week to go: third of October
January, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 23 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 4% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 3% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 2% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 3% |
February, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 17 km/h | 4% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 18 km/h | 5% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 17 km/h | 4% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 17 km/h | 3% |
March, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 21 °C | 0.5 m | 17 km/h | 2% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 21 °C | 0.5 m | 18 km/h | 4% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.6 m | 19 km/h | 4% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.6 m | 19 km/h | 2% |
April, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 18 km/h | 1% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 18 km/h | 1% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 22 °C | 0.5 m | 19 km/h | 1% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 23 °C | 0.5 m | 19 km/h | 2% |
May, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 23 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 2% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 24 °C | 0.5 m | 19 km/h | 1% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 24 °C | 0.5 m | 20 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 25 °C | 0.5 m | 21 km/h | 1% |
June, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 25 °C | 0.4 m | 21 km/h | 1% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 20 km/h | 0% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 20 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 20 km/h | 0% |
July, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 27 °C | 0.3 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 27 °C | 0.3 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.3 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.3 m | 18 km/h | 0% |
August, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.3 m | 18 km/h | 0% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 29 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 29 °C | 0.4 m | 20 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
September, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 28 °C | 0.4 m | 19 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 27 °C | 0.4 m | 18 km/h | 0% |
October, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 27 °C | 0.4 m | 18 km/h | 0% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 0% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 0% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
November, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 26 °C | 0.3 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 25 °C | 0.3 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 25 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 25 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
December, week by week
| Week | Conditions | Water | Swell | Wind | Rain chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Moderate | 24 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 3% |
| Week 2 | Moderate | 24 °C | 0.4 m | 16 km/h | 2% |
| Week 3 | Moderate | 24 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 1% |
| Week 4 | Moderate | 23 °C | 0.4 m | 17 km/h | 2% |
10 years of daily records, averaged into weeks.
Gear & storms
What to wear
Off the coldest water of each month, not the average — that is what the suit has to cope with.
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suit | January: 5 mm | February: 5 mm | March: 5 mm | April: 5 mm | May: 5 mm | June: 3 mm | July: 3 mm | August: skin | September: 3 mm | October: 3 mm | November: 3 mm | December: 5 mm |
- Dec–May5 mm full suit
- Jun–Jul3 mm full suit
- Augskin or 3 mm shorty
- Sep–Nov3 mm full suit
Swell through the year
The rough end of each month — nine days in ten come in under it.
Amber is over 1.5 m.
Tides
Tropical storms
No tropical storm has come within 250 km in 30 years of records. Swell and wind set the season, not cyclones.
- NOAASea surface temperature, from OISST and MUR
- ERA5Wind, waves, rain and air temperature, via Open-Meteo
- OBISMarine species records within 60 km
- IBTrACSTropical cyclone tracks, 1996 to 2025
Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum marine life — what you'll see diving
Only 113 records have been logged within 60 km. A thin record is not an empty reef.
| Species | When | Observed window | Reliability | Evidence | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bluespotted ribbontail ray | Jun, Aug–Sep | Near-guaranteed | 60 | ||
| Hawksbill turtle | All year | Near-guaranteed | 20 | ||
| Ocellated eagle ray | Aug | Hit-or-miss | 9 | ||
| Green turtle | Mar–Apr, Aug | Hit-or-miss | 8 |
Peak Present
- Observed window
- Months with records. Peak is where most of them fall.
- Reliability
- Near-guaranteed in 60% of surveyed years or more
- Likely 30% to 60%
- Hit-or-miss under 30%
- Evidence
- Years it was seen, out of the years anyone surveyed.
- Records
- OBIS sightings within 60 km.
These are sightings people logged, not a full survey of the reef. A species missing from a month may just mean nobody recorded one.
Diving Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum — common questions
- When is the best time to dive Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- Conditions barely change across the year at Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum, so any month works — pick on wildlife or price.
- When is the diving season in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- There is no real season in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum: conditions barely change, so you can dive any month.
- Is the diving in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum good for beginners?
- Yes. It suits Open Water divers, so it works for a first trip after certification.
- How warm is the water in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- Between 22 and 29 °C at the surface across the year, coldest in March and warmest in August. It runs cooler below the thermocline.
- What wetsuit do I need in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- A 5 mm full suit covers the coldest water of the year. In the warmest months a skin or 3 mm shorty is enough.
- What is the visibility like in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- Roughly 5 to 25 m depending on the month. That is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a rather than measured in the water.
- What will I see diving Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- The most consistently recorded species are Bluespotted ribbontail ray (near-guaranteed), Hawksbill turtle (near-guaranteed) and Ocellated eagle ray (hit-or-miss), from 113 records within 60 km.
- Does Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum get tropical storms?
- No. None has passed within 250 km in 30 years of records.
- Is there current in Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- The tide rises and falls 0.7 m around the full and new moon, against 0.3 m in between. How much of that becomes current depends on the shape of the channel.
- How do you dive Nuweiba / Ras Abu Galum?
- Mostly from day boats and the shore. Trips run through the season, Oct–Dec.