Dominican Rep.

Best Time to Dive in Silver Bank

20.50°N 69.70°W
Closed 8 months a year

Closed May to December. Go February to March for humpback whale. The calmest water is April, outside their window.

Best time
Feb–Mar
Water
2629 °C
Visibility
1530 m
Dived from
liveaboard
Tidal range
0.40.8 m
Species logged
1

Where it is

Dominican Rep.
50 kmN

222 km across · coastline from Natural Earth 10m

Diving in Silver Bank — monthly breakdown

Best months at this destination

A year of scuba diving conditions at a glance. Hover a month to isolate it.

Month by month conditions, water temperature, visibility and marine life
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
ConditionsPoorExcellentExcellentPoorClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosed
Water temp (°C)272626272728292929292928
Visibility (m)203020302030203020302030203015251525152520302030
Marine lifeBusyPeakPeakBusyClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosedClosed
Best timePeakPeak
Excellent Good Moderate PoorPeak season Feb–Mar

Long-term averages, 2016–2025. Visibility is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a. Water temperature is the surface mean; it is cooler at depth.

The Silver Bank diving season

2 seasons

January to April · Shoulder season

4 months
Water temperature
2627 °C
Visibility
2030 m
Rain
9 days a month

Diving conditionsSwell is common, and crossings can be rough. It rains less.

May to December · Closed

8 months

The site is closed to diving in these months.

  • Water temperature is satellite sea-surface temperature, so expect it cooler below the thermocline.
  • Visibility is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a.

Silver Bank water temperature and weather

4,458 underwater observation records · 25 surveyed years of ocean data · 10 years of sea temperature

Water & weather

Silver Bank water temperature by month

The dashed line is the monthly average. Eight days in ten fall inside the band.

25262728293031JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSea temperature (°C)

10th to 90th percentile rangemonthly mean

Rarely
rough enough to cancel

Seas top 2.5 m on 2% of days. Enough to cancel a liveaboard crossing

2
blowy days a month

Gusts over 40 km/h, about where a day boat stays in port

12
wet days a month

2 of them bring heavy rain

Monthly sea state, wind, rain, air temperature and daylight
MonthSwellGusts over 40 km/hWet daysHeavy rainAirDaylight
January2.1 m12%11126 °C10.9 h
February2.3 m10%9126 °C11.3 h
March2.3 m7%7226 °C11.9 h
April2.0 m5%9126 °C12.5 h
May1.6 m3%13227 °C13.0 h
June1.5 m2%10128 °C13.2 h
July1.7 m5%14229 °C13.1 h
August1.8 m6%14229 °C12.7 h
September2.0 m4%16229 °C12.1 h
October2.0 m3%18429 °C11.5 h
November2.1 m6%16428 °C11.0 h
December2.5 m9%13127 °C10.8 h

Swell is the rough end of the month: nine days in ten come in under it. Sea temperature covers 10 years, waves 4.

Pick your week

48 weeks from the daily record. Darker is better, against this site's own year. Pick a month for the detail.

Conditions by week, four weeks per month
Week 1January week 1: PoorFebruary week 1: ExcellentMarch week 1: ExcellentApril week 1: PoorMay week 1: PoorJune week 1: PoorJuly week 1: PoorAugust week 1: PoorSeptember week 1: PoorOctober week 1: PoorNovember week 1: PoorDecember week 1: Poor
Week 2January week 2: PoorFebruary week 2: ExcellentMarch week 2: ExcellentApril week 2: PoorMay week 2: PoorJune week 2: PoorJuly week 2: PoorAugust week 2: PoorSeptember week 2: PoorOctober week 2: PoorNovember week 2: PoorDecember week 2: Poor
Week 3January week 3: ModerateFebruary week 3: ExcellentMarch week 3: GoodApril week 3: PoorMay week 3: PoorJune week 3: PoorJuly week 3: PoorAugust week 3: PoorSeptember week 3: PoorOctober week 3: PoorNovember week 3: PoorDecember week 3: Poor
Week 4January week 4: PoorFebruary week 4: GoodMarch week 4: GoodApril week 4: ModerateMay week 4: PoorJune week 4: PoorJuly week 4: PoorAugust week 4: PoorSeptember week 4: PoorOctober week 4: PoorNovember week 4: PoorDecember week 4: Poor
Excellent Good Moderate PoorBest week to go: third of February

February, week by week

WeekConditionsWaterSwellWindRain chance
Week 1Excellent26 °C2.3 m33 km/h32%
Week 2Excellent26 °C2.3 m34 km/h32%
Week 3Excellent26 °C2.1 m34 km/h29%
Week 4Good26 °C2.0 m33 km/h30%

10 years of daily records, averaged into weeks.

Gear & storms

What to wear

Off the coldest water of each month, not the average — that is what the suit has to cope with.

Wetsuit thickness by month
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
SuitJanuary: 3 mmFebruary: 3 mmMarch: 3 mmApril: 3 mmMay: 3 mmJune: skinJuly: skinAugust: skinSeptember: skinOctober: skinNovember: skinDecember: skin
  • Jan–May3 mm full suit
  • Jun–Decskin or 3 mm shorty

Swell through the year

The rough end of each month — nine days in ten come in under it.

JanJanuary: 2.1 metresFebFebruary: 2.3 metresMarMarch: 2.3 metresAprApril: 2.0 metresMayMay: 1.6 metresJunJune: 1.5 metresJulJuly: 1.7 metresAugAugust: 1.8 metresSepSeptember: 2.0 metresOctOctober: 2.0 metresNovNovember: 2.1 metresDecDecember: 2.5 metres

Amber is over 2.5 m.

Tides

springs 0.8 mneaps 0.4 mneapsone lunar month
Daily tidal range across one lunar month.

Tropical storms

13 of the last 30 Augusts saw a tropical storm pass within 250 km. Anything has been recorded Jul–Dec.

JanJanuary: 0 of 30 yearsFebFebruary: 0 of 30 yearsMarMarch: 0 of 30 yearsAprApril: 0 of 30 yearsMayMay: 0 of 30 yearsJunJune: 0 of 30 yearsJulJuly: 2 of 30 yearsAugAugust: 13 of 30 yearsSepSeptember: 8 of 30 yearsOctOctober: 3 of 30 yearsNovNovember: 1 of 30 yearsDecDecember: 2 of 30 years

Share of the last 30 years with a storm that month.

  • NOAASea surface temperature, from OISST and MUR
  • ERA5Wind, waves, rain and air temperature, via Open-Meteo
  • OBISMarine species records within 60 km
  • IBTrACSTropical cyclone tracks, 1996 to 2025

Silver Bank marine life — what you'll see diving

4,458 records within 60 km
SpeciesWhenObserved windowReliabilityEvidenceRecords
Humpback whaleFeb–MarNear-guaranteed
24/25
4443
Peak Present
Observed window
Months with records. Peak is where most of them fall.
Reliability
  • Near-guaranteed in 60% of surveyed years or more
  • Likely 30% to 60%
  • Hit-or-miss under 30%
Evidence
Years it was seen, out of the years anyone surveyed.
Records
OBIS sightings within 60 km.

These are sightings people logged, not a full survey of the reef. A species missing from a month may just mean nobody recorded one.

Diving Silver Bank — common questions

When is the best time to dive Silver Bank?
Closed May to December. Go February to March for humpback whale. The calmest water is April, outside their window.
When is the diving season in Silver Bank?
Conditions are good April, but most divers come February to March for the marine life.
Is the diving in Silver Bank good for beginners?
Yes. It is known as a snorkelling site as much as a dive site, so no experience is needed to get in the water.
How warm is the water in Silver Bank?
Between 26 and 29 °C at the surface across the year, coldest in February and warmest in September. It runs cooler below the thermocline.
What wetsuit do I need in Silver Bank?
A 3 mm full suit covers the coldest water of the year. In the warmest months a skin or 3 mm shorty is enough.
What is the visibility like in Silver Bank?
Roughly 15 to 30 m depending on the month. That is estimated from satellite chlorophyll-a rather than measured in the water.
What will I see diving Silver Bank?
The most consistently recorded species are Humpback whale (near-guaranteed), from 4,458 records within 60 km.
Does Silver Bank get tropical storms?
Yes. Over 30 years of records a storm passed within 250 km in Jul–Dec, most often in August at 13 of 30 years.
Is there current in Silver Bank?
The tide rises and falls 0.8 m around the full and new moon, against 0.4 m in between. How much of that becomes current depends on the shape of the channel.
When should I avoid Silver Bank?
The site is closed May–Dec. April–January are the weakest months for conditions.
How do you dive Silver Bank?
Mostly from liveaboards. Trips run through the season, Apr.